{"id":5749,"date":"2022-11-01T19:53:32","date_gmt":"2022-11-02T00:53:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/?post_type=dlp_document&p=5749"},"modified":"2024-01-28T14:25:14","modified_gmt":"2024-01-28T20:25:14","slug":"hungarian-rusyn-dictionary","status":"publish","type":"dlp_document","link":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/","title":{"rendered":"Hungarian-Rusyn Dictionary"},"content":{"rendered":"

The editors of the <\/span>Hungarian \u2013 Rusyn Dictionary<\/span><\/i> published in 1928 in Uzhhorod, then the capital city of Subcarpathian Rus, a part of the Czechoslovak Republic, noted in the Preface that their oeuvre was the first attempt (after the <\/span>Rusyn \u2013 Hungarian Dictionary <\/span><\/i><\/a>by<\/span> L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Csopey <\/span><\/i>published in 1883) of collecting \u201cthe means of the Rusyn idiom,\u201d which became especially important \u201csince Rusyn had become an official language at schools and offices, and used in the public life of Subcarpathian Rusyn intelligentsia.\u201d Another important reason for such dictionary to appear was \u201cfor the use of the school youth.\u201d One more attempt of the kind had been taken by A. Beskyd (this refers to Nykolaj<\/em> Beskyd’s 1920 dictionary), but the editors of the reviewed <\/span>Dictionary <\/span><\/i>stated that it had been \u201cmuch smaller in volume and provided only Great Russian words.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

Like Csopey nearly half a century before and the authors of the <\/span>Hungarian \u2013 Rusyn Textbook for Hungarian Royal Army and Levente Cadets<\/span><\/i><\/a> published in 1940, the editors of this <\/span>Dictionary <\/span><\/i>used the terms <\/span>Little-Russian <\/span><\/i>and <\/span>Ukrainian <\/span><\/i>as synonyms to <\/span>Rusyn<\/span><\/i>; but unlike in the <\/span>Textbook<\/span><\/i>, they, following Csopey\u2019s thread (and directly quoting him), expressly stated that \u201cthe Rusyn language is independent and may not be considered as merely a patois of the Great (or All-) Russian language.\u201d To support their assertion and persuade the readers from identifying Rusyn and Great Russian which was promoted by the Russophile team of local intelligentsia and supported by numerous \u00e9migr\u00e9s that had arrived at Czechoslovakia after the October coup, the editors referred to the names of prominent linguists (Miklo\u0161i\u010d, Lucskay, Schleicher and others) and the resolutions of the St. Petersburg Academy of Science (1905) and the special Czechoslovakian commission (1919).<\/span><\/p>\n

Belonging to the camp of Ukrainophiles, the editors of the reviewed book consistently used the phonetic principle of orthography, though they retained such etymologic features as the use of <\/span>\u00f4<\/b> to designate the correspondence between the sounds \/i\/, \/u\/, or \/\u00fc\/ in different Rusyn varieties in the region, and the use of the etymological <\/span>\u0463<\/b> where it is pronounced as \/i\/.<\/span><\/p>\n

The editors declared that their aim was to render Hungarian words into Rusyn as precisely as possible; therefore first of all what they chose were \u201clocal words,\u201d supplemented with the words and expressions taken from B. Hrinchenko\u2019s <\/span>Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language <\/span><\/i>(1907). It is worth noting that place names and personal names are given in their traditional forms both in Hungarian and Rusyn: e.g., J\u00e1nos \u2013 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d, [\u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d]\u043a\u043e, Jen\u0151 \u2013 \u0404\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d; Eperjes \u2013 \u041f\u0440\u044f\u0448\u00f4\u0432 [for Pre\u0161ov].<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A Hungarian-Rusyn dictionary created by a Ukrainophile editorial group to assist in the use of Rusyn as a language of schooling and local administration in Subcarpathian Rus.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5751,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","doc_categories":[110],"doc_tags":[],"doc_author":[],"file_type":[104],"class_list":["post-5749","dlp_document","type-dlp_document","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","doc_categories-language","file_type-pdf"],"download_url":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Magyar-ruszin-szotar-Boksay-Revay-Brascajko.pdf","file_size":"75 MB","filename":"Magyar-ruszin-szotar-Boksay-Revay-Brascajko.pdf","download_count":"27","version_history":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nHungarian-Rusyn Dictionary - The Society for Rusyn Evolution<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hungarian-Rusyn Dictionary - The Society for Rusyn Evolution\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A Hungarian-Rusyn dictionary created by a Ukrainophile editorial group to assist in the use of Rusyn as a language of schooling and local administration in Subcarpathian Rus.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Society for Rusyn Evolution\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/rusynsociety\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-01-28T20:25:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/magyarruszinsztr00boks_0001.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"741\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@rusyn_society\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/\",\"name\":\"Hungarian-Rusyn Dictionary - The Society for Rusyn Evolution\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/magyarruszinsztr00boks_0001.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-11-02T00:53:32+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-01-28T20:25:14+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"rul\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"rul\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/magyarruszinsztr00boks_0001.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/magyarruszinsztr00boks_0001.jpg\",\"width\":741,\"height\":1080},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Hungarian-Rusyn Dictionary\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/\",\"name\":\"The Society for Rusyn Evolution\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"rul\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Society For Rusyn Evolution\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"rul\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/cropped-cropped-SRE-Logo-Black-White-Complete-new.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/cropped-cropped-SRE-Logo-Black-White-Complete-new.png\",\"width\":1360,\"height\":1007,\"caption\":\"Society For Rusyn Evolution\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/rusynsociety\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/rusyn_society\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Hungarian-Rusyn Dictionary - The Society for Rusyn Evolution","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/","og_locale":"ru_RU","og_type":"article","og_title":"Hungarian-Rusyn Dictionary - The Society for Rusyn Evolution","og_description":"A Hungarian-Rusyn dictionary created by a Ukrainophile editorial group to assist in the use of Rusyn as a language of schooling and local administration in Subcarpathian Rus.","og_url":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/","og_site_name":"The Society for Rusyn Evolution","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/rusynsociety","article_modified_time":"2024-01-28T20:25:14+00:00","og_image":[{"width":741,"height":1080,"url":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/magyarruszinsztr00boks_0001.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@rusyn_society","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/","url":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/","name":"Hungarian-Rusyn Dictionary - The Society for Rusyn Evolution","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/magyarruszinsztr00boks_0001.jpg","datePublished":"2022-11-02T00:53:32+00:00","dateModified":"2024-01-28T20:25:14+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"rul","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"rul","@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/magyarruszinsztr00boks_0001.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/magyarruszinsztr00boks_0001.jpg","width":741,"height":1080},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/document\/hungarian-rusyn-dictionary\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Hungarian-Rusyn Dictionary"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/","name":"The Society for Rusyn Evolution","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"rul"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#organization","name":"Ob\u0161\u010destvo pro rusyn'sk\u0177j rozvij","url":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"rul","@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/cropped-cropped-SRE-Logo-Black-White-Complete-new.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/cropped-cropped-SRE-Logo-Black-White-Complete-new.png","width":1360,"height":1007,"caption":"Society For Rusyn Evolution"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/rusynsociety","https:\/\/x.com\/rusyn_society"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dlp_document\/5749","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dlp_document"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/dlp_document"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5749"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5749"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"doc_categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_categories?post=5749"},{"taxonomy":"doc_tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_tags?post=5749"},{"taxonomy":"doc_author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/doc_author?post=5749"},{"taxonomy":"file_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rusynsociety.com\/rul\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/file_type?post=5749"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}